Sente Software


Although JMatPro is very easy to use, the scope for its use and the number of properties calculated is very large. This page lists JMatPro's main features. A separate page is devoted to the available modules.

In this page, you will find a selection of screenshots to give you a better idea of what JMatPro looks like and what its capabilities are. To keep the loading time reasonable, a thumbnail picture is shown for each screenshot. To get the full size picture, just click on these thumbnails.




Material types:

JMatPro currently handles the following material types:
  • Aluminium alloys
  • Magnesium alloys
  • Stainless steels
  • High speed steels
  • High strength low alloy steels
  • Cast Iron
  • Nickel based superalloys
  • Nickel-Iron superalloys
  • Single crystals
  • Titanium alloys
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Input windows:

JMatPro has been designed to be very easy to use. There is no abstruse syntax to remember, all input is done within a very intuitive graphical user interface useable by a non-specialist. Our aim was that on discovering JMatPro, without even reading the user's manual it is possible to work efficiently within 10 minutes. From the feedback we get from our customers, this goal has been reached.

These are examples of what the user input windows look like:

Concentration stepping input module

Concentration stepping input module

Precipitation hardening input module

Precipitation hardening input module
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The material browser:

The material browser has been designed for easy filing and retrieval of properties calculations. All available date can be displayed at a glance.

The material browser:

The material browser
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Stable and metastable phase equilibria calculations

At the core of JMatPro is a robust and fast thermodynamic solver called EQLib. Thermodynamic calculations can be made stepping in temperature or in concentration. EQLib is available as a stand alone package.

Temperature stepping: example of Al alloy 7075

Temperature stepping thermodynamic calculation

Concentration stepping: example of Al alloy 339-1

Concentration stepping thermodynamic calculation
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Solidification calculations

Using EQLib, JMatPro's thermodynamic solver, Scheil-Gulliver solidification calculations are readily performed. For steels, the calculation is made with a modification whereby fast C and N diffusion is considered. Among the information provided by the calculation are details on the solid phases formed, partition coefficients, enthalpy, specific heat, latent heat... Furthermore, the calculations are linked to the physical properties module providing:
  • density, thermal expansion coefficient, volume change
  • thermal conductivity
  • electrical conductivity/resistivity
  • liquid viscosity/diffusivity
  • Poisson's ratio, Young's/Bulk/Shear moduli

Fraction solid vs. temp. - lamellar grey iron

LGI Fraction solid

Specific heat vs. temp. - Al alloy

339-1 specific heat

Thermal conductivity vs. temp. - Ti alloy

Thermal conductivity

Density vs. temp. - Ni superalloy single crystal

Density

In the last example, phase details are shown and solidification is mainly to the gamma phase with a very small amount of gamma'. Furthermore, an inversion in the density of the liquid is clearly seen, which can be readily understood by displaying in JMatPro the elemental composition of the phases and seeing how the various important elements partition to the liquid or solid.

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Physical and thermo-physical properties of a heat-treated alloy

The physical properties calculations have been substantially enhanced in JMatPro version 2. Physical properties can be calculated over the whole temperature range and include the liquid phase. Calculations can be made (1) by specifying a heat treatment in the solid state or (2) during soldification. Where appropriate, properties are calculated for each phase. This allows properties such as the density of the liquid phase to be extracted and used in fluid flow calculations, differences in expansion coefficients to be calculated for thermal fatigue, gamma/gamma' mismatch to be determined for Ni alloys, etc..

JMatPro currently calculates the following properties:
  • latent heat, specific heat, enthalpy
  • density, thermal expansion coefficient, linear expansion, volume change on shrinkage
  • thermal conductivity
  • electrical conductivity/resistivity
  • liquid viscosity/diffusivity
  • Poisson's ratio, Young's/Bulk/Shear moduli
  • Gamma/Gamma' mismatch

Young's modulus - Ti alloy

Ti-6Al-4V Young's modulus

Linear expansion - HSLA steel

HSLAS 4140 linear expansion

Electrical conductivity - Mg alloy

AS 41 electrical conductivity

Thermal expansion - Ni-based superalloy

IN939 thermal expansion

Gamma/gamma' mismatch - Ni-based superalloy

AM1 gamma/gamma' mismatch

In the last example, the gamma/gamma' mismatch for the AM1 single crystal alloy show 2 regions of behaviour. Below 850C, the gamma/gamma' structure is "frozen in" and cannot change. The mismatch is then governed by the room temperature misfit value and the thermal expansion coefficient of the two phases. As the temperature rises above 850C the calculation allows the amounts and compositions of gamma and gamma' to change to their equilibrium values due to rapid kinetics. This then provides an enhanced rate of change of lattice misfit until at higher temperatures it becomes substantially more negative than at room temperature. The calculations shown in the picture match experiment very closely.

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Mechanical Properties

JMatPro includes:
  • 0.2% proof stress, tensile stress and hardness calculations
  • a very useful conversion utility which on input of one of theses quantities provides the other two
  • creep calculation for Ni alloys
  • stress-strain curves calculations

Precipitation hardening - Waspaloy

Strength and hardness for Waspaloy

Solution hardening - Ti alloy

Strength and hardness for Ti-6Al-4V

Jominy hardenability - HSLA steel

Jominy hardenability  calculation for HSLA 4815

Creep - Ni based superalloy

Nimonic115 creep Gamma' precipitate distribution:
70% 500nm - 30% 40 nm

Stress-strain curve - Ti alloy

Ti-6Al-4V stress-strain curve

Stress-strain curve - duplex stainless steel

SAF2205 stress-strain curve

Notes:
  • Jominy hardenability can be calculated for medium alloy steels including duplex alloys.
  • In Ni alloys both Gamma' and Gamma" strengthening can be calculated.
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Phase Transformations

JMatPro can calculate various types of phase transformations
  • TTT and CCT diagrams can be calculated for a wide variety of material types and can include can take into account quenching from a duplex state.
  • Coarsening of Gamma' and Gamma", simultaneously if required
  • Martensite temperatures can be calculated for all types of steel.

718 Nickel Iron Superalloy
TTT and CCT diagram

718 Nickel Iron Superalloy TTT diagram 718 Nickel Iron Superalloy CCT diagram

SAF 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel
TTT and CCT diagram

SAF 2205 Stainless Steel TTT diagram SAF 2205 Stainless Steel CCT diagram

SP700 Titanium alloy
TTT and CCT diagram

SP700 Ti alloy TTT diagram SP700 Ti alloy CCT diagram

4815 HSLA steel
TTT and CCT diagram

TTT calculation for HSLA 4815 CCT calculation for HSLA 4815

IN939 Ni Superalloy
Gamma' coarsening

IN939 coarsening

706 NiFe Superalloy
Gamma" coarsening

IN939 coarsening

Martensite calculation
for a 1353 Steel:

Martensite transition for SAF2205

Note that in the last shot, the martensite transition changes sharply in the two-phase austenite + ferrite region due to enrichment of C in austenite. Depletion of C due to formation of carbides can also impact on Ms. It is therefore always advisable to make a calculation at the quench temperature to get the true austenite composition.

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Pitting corrosion

JMatPro includes a module for stainless steels which calculates the Pitting Resistance Equivalent (PRE) value for both austenite and ferrite. Note the sharp drop in PRE below 1000C as formation of Cr2N and sigma depletes the phases of elements such as Cr, Mo and N.

PRE - Duplex Stainless Steel

Pitting corrosion for the SAF2507 Stainless Steel
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